What is the difference between an open differential and a limited-slip differential (LSD)?
I’m curious about how differentials work, specifically open differentials versus limited-slip differentials. Can you explain the differences and their advantages?
What is the difference between an open differential and a limited-slip differential (LSD)?
An open differential allows the wheels on the same axle to rotate at different speeds, which is crucial for smooth turning. However, it can lead to one wheel spinning freely if traction is lost. In contrast, a limited-slip differential (LSD) restricts the difference in wheel speed, distributing more torque to the wheel with better traction. This improves performance and stability, especially in low-traction conditions like wet or icy roads. LSDs are commonly used in performance and off-road vehicles to enhance handling and grip.